Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process
Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production. This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic membrane caused by vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental studies and the one-dimensional...
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Desalination Publications
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iium-266832014-05-30T10:48:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/ Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Bahar, Rubina Kim, Choon Ng Loh , Jian Wei Stanley T173.2 Technological change Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production. This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic membrane caused by vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental studies and the one-dimensional transport analyses of the heat and mass transfer processes on an air gap MD (AGMD) unit are presented in this paper. The effects of different operating variables including feed and coolant temperatures, air gap, membrane support mesh size, feed concentration and feed and coolant fl ow rates were investigated. Mass transport through membrane, membrane support, air gap and condensation on the coolant plate has been analysed and expression for global mass transfer coeffi cient has been derived. The maximum distillate fl ux achieved was 5.11 kg m−2 h at a feed temperature of 60°C, coolant temperature of 10°C and an air gap of 2.5 mm. Feed temperature and air gap width were found to have signifi cant infl uence on the performance of the membranes. Desalination Publications 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/1/Transport_analysis_of_an_air_gap_membrane_distillation.pdf Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam and Bahar, Rubina and Kim, Choon Ng and Loh , Jian Wei Stanley (2012) Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process. Desalination and Water Treatment, 42 (1-3). pp. 333-346. ISSN 1944-3994 (O), 1944-3986 (P) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19443994.2012.683260#preview 10/5004/dwt.2012.2831 |
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T173.2 Technological change |
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T173.2 Technological change Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Bahar, Rubina Kim, Choon Ng Loh , Jian Wei Stanley Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
description |
Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production.
This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic
membrane caused by vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental
studies and the one-dimensional transport analyses of the heat and mass transfer processes
on an air gap MD (AGMD) unit are presented in this paper. The effects of different operating
variables including feed and coolant temperatures, air gap, membrane support mesh size, feed
concentration and feed and coolant fl ow rates were investigated. Mass transport through membrane,
membrane support, air gap and condensation on the coolant plate has been analysed and
expression for global mass transfer coeffi cient has been derived. The maximum distillate fl ux
achieved was 5.11 kg m−2 h at a feed temperature of 60°C, coolant temperature of 10°C and an air
gap of 2.5 mm. Feed temperature and air gap width were found to have signifi cant infl uence on
the performance of the membranes. |
format |
Article |
author |
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Bahar, Rubina Kim, Choon Ng Loh , Jian Wei Stanley |
author_facet |
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Bahar, Rubina Kim, Choon Ng Loh , Jian Wei Stanley |
author_sort |
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam |
title |
Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
title_short |
Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
title_full |
Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
title_fullStr |
Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) process |
title_sort |
transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (agmd) process |
publisher |
Desalination Publications |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26683/1/Transport_analysis_of_an_air_gap_membrane_distillation.pdf |
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2023-09-18T20:39:43Z |
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2023-09-18T20:39:43Z |
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