The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage

This study was designed to verify the optimalĀ· basic culture media that promote chondrocytes proliferation in vitro in order to facilitate adequate amount of chondrocytes for cartilage reconstructionas well as maintaining cartilage specific phenotype. Human articular chondrocytes were cultured in th...

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Main Authors: Sha'ban, Munirah, Saim, Aminuddin, Casim, Samsudin Osman, Kienhui, Chua, Nor Hussien, Fuzina, Idrus, Ruszymah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/1/KTERMS2005_Munirah_et_al.pdf
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spelling iium-264482013-07-12T01:50:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/ The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage Sha'ban, Munirah Saim, Aminuddin Casim, Samsudin Osman Kienhui, Chua Nor Hussien, Fuzina Idrus, Ruszymah R Medicine (General) This study was designed to verify the optimalĀ· basic culture media that promote chondrocytes proliferation in vitro in order to facilitate adequate amount of chondrocytes for cartilage reconstructionas well as maintaining cartilage specific phenotype. Human articular chondrocytes were cultured in three types of basic culture media Ham's F12, DMEM and the equivalent mixture of F12:DMEM. Cultured chondrocytes were trypsinized as they reached confluency. The viability and total number of cell were recorded at every passage. Large-scale culture expansion was used to reconstruct tissue-engineered cartilage. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis was used to evaluate the expression of collagen Type II, collagen Type I, aggrecan and Sox 9 gene, both in monolayer culture and in the engineered cartilage. The mixture of F12:DMEM promotes significantly greater (p<0.05) chondrocytes proliferation at every passage compared to the individual medium. Monolayer cultured chondrocytes exhibited down-regulation expression pattern of collagen Type II gene, aggrecan and Sox 9, whilst the expression of collagen Type I is up-regulated. Tissue-engineered cartilage morphologically and histologically resembled normal hyaline cartilage. Moreover, tissue-engineered cartilage re-expressed the specific chondrogenesis markers; collagen Type II, aggrecan and Sox 9. In conclusion, the mixture of F12:DMEM enhanced human articular chondrocytes proliferation thus provided adequate amount of chondrocytes for cartilage reconstruction. The new cartilage formed phenotypically resembles native cartilage. This results hold promise for the use of tissue-engineered cartilage implant for future orthopaedic reconstructive surgery John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/1/KTERMS2005_Munirah_et_al.pdf Sha'ban, Munirah and Saim, Aminuddin and Casim, Samsudin Osman and Kienhui, Chua and Nor Hussien, Fuzina and Idrus, Ruszymah (2005) The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage. Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, 2 (4). pp. 347-355. ISSN 1932-7005
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Sha'ban, Munirah
Saim, Aminuddin
Casim, Samsudin Osman
Kienhui, Chua
Nor Hussien, Fuzina
Idrus, Ruszymah
The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
description This study was designed to verify the optimalĀ· basic culture media that promote chondrocytes proliferation in vitro in order to facilitate adequate amount of chondrocytes for cartilage reconstructionas well as maintaining cartilage specific phenotype. Human articular chondrocytes were cultured in three types of basic culture media Ham's F12, DMEM and the equivalent mixture of F12:DMEM. Cultured chondrocytes were trypsinized as they reached confluency. The viability and total number of cell were recorded at every passage. Large-scale culture expansion was used to reconstruct tissue-engineered cartilage. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis was used to evaluate the expression of collagen Type II, collagen Type I, aggrecan and Sox 9 gene, both in monolayer culture and in the engineered cartilage. The mixture of F12:DMEM promotes significantly greater (p<0.05) chondrocytes proliferation at every passage compared to the individual medium. Monolayer cultured chondrocytes exhibited down-regulation expression pattern of collagen Type II gene, aggrecan and Sox 9, whilst the expression of collagen Type I is up-regulated. Tissue-engineered cartilage morphologically and histologically resembled normal hyaline cartilage. Moreover, tissue-engineered cartilage re-expressed the specific chondrogenesis markers; collagen Type II, aggrecan and Sox 9. In conclusion, the mixture of F12:DMEM enhanced human articular chondrocytes proliferation thus provided adequate amount of chondrocytes for cartilage reconstruction. The new cartilage formed phenotypically resembles native cartilage. This results hold promise for the use of tissue-engineered cartilage implant for future orthopaedic reconstructive surgery
format Article
author Sha'ban, Munirah
Saim, Aminuddin
Casim, Samsudin Osman
Kienhui, Chua
Nor Hussien, Fuzina
Idrus, Ruszymah
author_facet Sha'ban, Munirah
Saim, Aminuddin
Casim, Samsudin Osman
Kienhui, Chua
Nor Hussien, Fuzina
Idrus, Ruszymah
author_sort Sha'ban, Munirah
title The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
title_short The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
title_full The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
title_fullStr The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
title_full_unstemmed The re-expression of Collagen Type II, Aggrecan and Sox 9 in Tissue-Engineered Human Articular Cartilage
title_sort re-expression of collagen type ii, aggrecan and sox 9 in tissue-engineered human articular cartilage
publisher John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
publishDate 2005
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26448/1/KTERMS2005_Munirah_et_al.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:39:25Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:39:25Z
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