Why ethics in research are crucial?

Ethical norms are so everywhere that one might be tempted to consider them as simple rational. Most civilizations use laws to implement widely accepted moral standards and legal rules. It is important to know that ethics and law are not the same. An act may be lawful but immoral/unethical or unlawfu...

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Main Authors:	Abbas, Fathelrahman A., Babikir, Mohamed O., Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information (AENSI) 2012
Subjects:	BJ1725 Ethics of social groups, classes, etc. Professional ethics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/1/660-663_%28Ethics%29.pdf

id	iium-26017
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-260172012-11-21T05:21:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/ Why ethics in research are crucial? Abbas, Fathelrahman A. Babikir, Mohamed O. Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed BJ1725 Ethics of social groups, classes, etc. Professional ethics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Ethical norms are so everywhere that one might be tempted to consider them as simple rational. Most civilizations use laws to implement widely accepted moral standards and legal rules. It is important to know that ethics and law are not the same. An act may be lawful but immoral/unethical or unlawful but moral/ethical. There are a number of reasons why it is essential to stick to ethical norms in conducting research. First, is to support the aims of research, such as knowledge, truth, and avoidance of error. For example, preventions of fabricating, falsifying, or misrepresenting research data support the truth and avoid error. Second, ethical standards promote the values that are vital to collaborative work, such as trust, accountability, joint respect, and fairness since research usually involves cooperation and coordination among many researchers in a mixture of disciplines and institutions. For example, many ethical standards in research, such as copyright, patenting policies, data sharing policies, and confidentiality rules in peer review, are deliberated to protect intellectual property interests as well as encouraging collaboration. Third, some ethical norms help to guarantee that researchers can be held responsible to the public. For instance, federal policies on research misconduct, conflicts of interest, the human subjects’ protections, and animal care and use are necessary in order to make sure that researchers who are funded by public money can be held accountable to the public. Fourth, ethical norms in research also help to build community support sustainability for research. Fifth, many of the ethical standards of research promote a variety of other moral and social values, such as human rights, animal welfare and compliance with the law, health and safety. Ethical descends in research can significantly harm the whole society and animal subjects. For example, a researcher who fabricates data in a clinical trial may harm or even kill patients. Also a researcher who fails to stand for guidelines and regulations relating to radiation or biological safety may endanger health and safety of himself, staff and students. American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information (AENSI) 2012-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/1/660-663_%28Ethics%29.pdf Abbas, Fathelrahman A. and Babikir, Mohamed O. and Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed and Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed (2012) Why ethics in research are crucial? Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, 6 (5). pp. 660-663. ISSN 1995-0772 http://www.aensiweb.com/anas/2012/660-663.pdf
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	BJ1725 Ethics of social groups, classes, etc. Professional ethics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle	BJ1725 Ethics of social groups, classes, etc. Professional ethics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Abbas, Fathelrahman A. Babikir, Mohamed O. Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Why ethics in research are crucial?
description	Ethical norms are so everywhere that one might be tempted to consider them as simple rational. Most civilizations use laws to implement widely accepted moral standards and legal rules. It is important to know that ethics and law are not the same. An act may be lawful but immoral/unethical or unlawful but moral/ethical. There are a number of reasons why it is essential to stick to ethical norms in conducting research. First, is to support the aims of research, such as knowledge, truth, and avoidance of error. For example, preventions of fabricating, falsifying, or misrepresenting research data support the truth and avoid error. Second, ethical standards promote the values that are vital to collaborative work, such as trust, accountability, joint respect, and fairness since research usually involves cooperation and coordination among many researchers in a mixture of disciplines and institutions. For example, many ethical standards in research, such as copyright, patenting policies, data sharing policies, and confidentiality rules in peer review, are deliberated to protect intellectual property interests as well as encouraging collaboration. Third, some ethical norms help to guarantee that researchers can be held responsible to the public. For instance, federal policies on research misconduct, conflicts of interest, the human subjects’ protections, and animal care and use are necessary in order to make sure that researchers who are funded by public money can be held accountable to the public. Fourth, ethical norms in research also help to build community support sustainability for research. Fifth, many of the ethical standards of research promote a variety of other moral and social values, such as human rights, animal welfare and compliance with the law, health and safety. Ethical descends in research can significantly harm the whole society and animal subjects. For example, a researcher who fabricates data in a clinical trial may harm or even kill patients. Also a researcher who fails to stand for guidelines and regulations relating to radiation or biological safety may endanger health and safety of himself, staff and students.
format	Article
author	Abbas, Fathelrahman A. Babikir, Mohamed O. Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
author_facet	Abbas, Fathelrahman A. Babikir, Mohamed O. Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed
author_sort	Abbas, Fathelrahman A.
title	Why ethics in research are crucial?
title_short	Why ethics in research are crucial?
title_full	Why ethics in research are crucial?
title_fullStr	Why ethics in research are crucial?
title_full_unstemmed	Why ethics in research are crucial?
title_sort	why ethics in research are crucial?
publisher	American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information (AENSI)
publishDate	2012
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/26017/1/660-663_%28Ethics%29.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:38:48Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:38:48Z
_version_	1777409225551511552

Why ethics in research are crucial?

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