Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction

The objective of this research is recovery of squalene from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE). The extraction process was performed by using the SFE and recovered squalene was analyzed from total lipid extracts using HPLC. A central composite design was use...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Suleimen, Norhidayah, Baharin, Badlishah Shah, Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Subjects:	QD Chemistry
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/1/Zaidul_IFRJ.pdf

id	iium-25712
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-257122012-09-27T05:31:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/ Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction Suleimen, Norhidayah Baharin, Badlishah Shah Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam QD Chemistry The objective of this research is recovery of squalene from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE). The extraction process was performed by using the SFE and recovered squalene was analyzed from total lipid extracts using HPLC. A central composite design was used to study the effect of SFE variables namely pressure (X1) from 200 to 400 bar and temperature (X2) from 40 to 600C on the total lipid extracts (Y1) and squalene concentration (Y2) and optimize the SFE conditions. The nonlinear regression equations were significantly (p < 0.05) fitted for both responses with high R2 (> 0.965), which had no indication of lack of fit. The results indicated that a combined pressure (200 bar) and temperature (500C) was predicted to provide the optimum region in terms of total lipid extracts (13.84 ± 0.52%) and squalene concentration (418.31 ± 18.40 ppm) studied. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/1/Zaidul_IFRJ.pdf Suleimen, Norhidayah and Baharin, Badlishah Shah and Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam (2012) Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction. International Food Research Journal, 19 (4). pp. 1661-1667. ISSN 19854668 (P), 22317546 (O) http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/ifrj-2012-19-issue-4.html
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QD Chemistry
spellingShingle	QD Chemistry Suleimen, Norhidayah Baharin, Badlishah Shah Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
description	The objective of this research is recovery of squalene from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE). The extraction process was performed by using the SFE and recovered squalene was analyzed from total lipid extracts using HPLC. A central composite design was used to study the effect of SFE variables namely pressure (X1) from 200 to 400 bar and temperature (X2) from 40 to 600C on the total lipid extracts (Y1) and squalene concentration (Y2) and optimize the SFE conditions. The nonlinear regression equations were significantly (p < 0.05) fitted for both responses with high R2 (> 0.965), which had no indication of lack of fit. The results indicated that a combined pressure (200 bar) and temperature (500C) was predicted to provide the optimum region in terms of total lipid extracts (13.84 ± 0.52%) and squalene concentration (418.31 ± 18.40 ppm) studied.
format	Article
author	Suleimen, Norhidayah Baharin, Badlishah Shah Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_facet	Suleimen, Norhidayah Baharin, Badlishah Shah Mirhosseini, Seyed Hamed Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
author_sort	Suleimen, Norhidayah
title	Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
title_short	Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
title_full	Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
title_fullStr	Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
title_full_unstemmed	Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
title_sort	squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction
publisher	Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
publishDate	2012
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/25712/1/Zaidul_IFRJ.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:38:17Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:38:17Z
_version_	1777409193593012224

Squalene recovery from palm fatty acid distillate using supercritical fluid extraction

Similar Items