Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus

Commercially available bromelain is prepared by performing a tedious and costly purification method that provides multiple degrees of purified bromelain. In the current study, a gene encoding stem bromelain from Ananas comosus was amplified using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This bromelain gene...

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Main Authors: Amid, Azura, Ismail, Nurul Azira, Yusof, Faridah, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ELSEVIER 2011
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/1/Bromelain_cloning.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-23742012-04-19T03:45:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/ Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus Amid, Azura Ismail, Nurul Azira Yusof, Faridah Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Q Science (General) Commercially available bromelain is prepared by performing a tedious and costly purification method that provides multiple degrees of purified bromelain. In the current study, a gene encoding stem bromelain from Ananas comosus was amplified using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This bromelain gene was initially cloned into pENTR/TEV/D-TOPO before being sub-cloned into the expression vector pDEST17. DNA sequencing of the amplified products exhibited a high level of homology to the corresponding gene from the NCBI public database. Protein expression was conducted in the Escherichia coli, BL21-AI. The recombinant bromelain was then purified in a single step using a Ni-NTA spin column, an example of immobilized metal affinity chromatography. Purified recombinant bromelain was detected by Western blotting. In addition, the purified enzyme exhibited hydrolytic activity towards gelatin and a synthetic substrate, LNPE. The purified recombinant bromelain exhibited optimum activity at pH 4.6 and 45oC. ELSEVIER 2011-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/1/Bromelain_cloning.pdf Amid, Azura and Ismail, Nurul Azira and Yusof, Faridah and Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah (2011) Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus. Process Biochemistry, 46 (12). pp. 2232-2239. ISSN 1359-5113 http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/422857/description#description
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Amid, Azura
Ismail, Nurul Azira
Yusof, Faridah
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
description Commercially available bromelain is prepared by performing a tedious and costly purification method that provides multiple degrees of purified bromelain. In the current study, a gene encoding stem bromelain from Ananas comosus was amplified using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This bromelain gene was initially cloned into pENTR/TEV/D-TOPO before being sub-cloned into the expression vector pDEST17. DNA sequencing of the amplified products exhibited a high level of homology to the corresponding gene from the NCBI public database. Protein expression was conducted in the Escherichia coli, BL21-AI. The recombinant bromelain was then purified in a single step using a Ni-NTA spin column, an example of immobilized metal affinity chromatography. Purified recombinant bromelain was detected by Western blotting. In addition, the purified enzyme exhibited hydrolytic activity towards gelatin and a synthetic substrate, LNPE. The purified recombinant bromelain exhibited optimum activity at pH 4.6 and 45oC.
format Article
author Amid, Azura
Ismail, Nurul Azira
Yusof, Faridah
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
author_facet Amid, Azura
Ismail, Nurul Azira
Yusof, Faridah
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
author_sort Amid, Azura
title Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
title_short Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
title_full Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
title_fullStr Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
title_full_unstemmed Expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
title_sort expression, purification, and characterization of a recombinant stem bromelain from ananas comosus
publisher ELSEVIER
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2374/1/Bromelain_cloning.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:58Z
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