Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite

Biocomposite made of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with natural kenaf bast fibre (KF) using twin screw extruder and injection molding machine has been developed. The effect of kenaf fibre content on crystallization and melting behavior has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimet...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Hazleen, Ahmad, Zuraida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Plastics and Rubber Institute Malaysia 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/1/mpj-haz-12-10.pdf
id iium-2305
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-23052013-06-28T02:05:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/ Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite Anuar, Hazleen Ahmad, Zuraida TS195 Packaging Biocomposite made of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with natural kenaf bast fibre (KF) using twin screw extruder and injection molding machine has been developed. The effect of kenaf fibre content on crystallization and melting behavior has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The amourphous state of PLA was remain unchanged with kenaf fibre content. Although there were increment in melting enthalpy (94Hm) and cold-crystallization enthalpy (94Hcc), but it was not significant to cause kenaf fibre to act as nucleating agent for PLA. The effect of kenaf fibre content on the stiffness of the PLA-KF biocomposite at elevated temperature has been investigated by using dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The storage modulus (E 19) of the composites is higher as compared to unreinforced PLA, whereas the mechanical loss factor (tan d) decreases with kenaf fibre content which can be associated to the compatibility of PLA matrix and kenaf fibre. Plastics and Rubber Institute Malaysia 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/1/mpj-haz-12-10.pdf Anuar, Hazleen and Ahmad, Zuraida (2011) Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite. Malaysian Polymer Journal, 6 (1). pp. 51-57. ISSN 1823-7789 http://www.fkkksa.utm.my/mpj
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS195 Packaging
spellingShingle TS195 Packaging
Anuar, Hazleen
Ahmad, Zuraida
Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
description Biocomposite made of polylactic acid (PLA) reinforced with natural kenaf bast fibre (KF) using twin screw extruder and injection molding machine has been developed. The effect of kenaf fibre content on crystallization and melting behavior has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The amourphous state of PLA was remain unchanged with kenaf fibre content. Although there were increment in melting enthalpy (94Hm) and cold-crystallization enthalpy (94Hcc), but it was not significant to cause kenaf fibre to act as nucleating agent for PLA. The effect of kenaf fibre content on the stiffness of the PLA-KF biocomposite at elevated temperature has been investigated by using dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The storage modulus (E 19) of the composites is higher as compared to unreinforced PLA, whereas the mechanical loss factor (tan d) decreases with kenaf fibre content which can be associated to the compatibility of PLA matrix and kenaf fibre.
format Article
author Anuar, Hazleen
Ahmad, Zuraida
author_facet Anuar, Hazleen
Ahmad, Zuraida
author_sort Anuar, Hazleen
title Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
title_short Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
title_full Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
title_fullStr Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
title_sort thermal properties of injection moulded polylactic acid 13 kenaf fibre biocomposite
publisher Plastics and Rubber Institute Malaysia
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2305/1/mpj-haz-12-10.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:52Z
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