Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system

Human auditory system has been successfully employed in speech compression to reduce bit rate requirement. Previous researches on speech compression stated that the use of simultaneous masking and/or temporal masking reduced the bit rate requirement while maintained perceptual quality. However, the...

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Main Authors: Gunawan, Teddy Surya, Kartiwi, Mira, Khalifa, Othman Omran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/1/Parallelization_of_Speech_Compression.pdf
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spelling iium-217742015-09-09T02:52:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/ Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system Gunawan, Teddy Surya Kartiwi, Mira Khalifa, Othman Omran TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television Human auditory system has been successfully employed in speech compression to reduce bit rate requirement. Previous researches on speech compression stated that the use of simultaneous masking and/or temporal masking reduced the bit rate requirement while maintained perceptual quality. However, the benefit of using auditory masking in speech coding was outweighed by the amount of computation required to calculate masking threshold. Nevertheless, the current advances in microprocessor technology shows that to overcome heat generation and power cap, a multicore processor integrates two or more independent cores into a single package become popular. The objective of this research is to develop and implement a novel parallel speech compression algorithm based on human auditory system on a multicore system. To achieve a scalable parallel speech coding algorithm, single program multiple data (SPMD) programming model was used, in which a single program was written for all cores. Matlab parallel computing toolbox was used in the implementation. Finally, the performance of the developed parallel algorithm was evaluated using Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and parallel execution time. Results show that the average PESQ score and pulse reduction for all 30 files when both auditory masking models were used is around 4.00 (transparent quality) and 41.12%, respectively. Moreover, the maximum speed achievable on our parallel experiment was around 2.45 if four cores were fully utilized. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/1/Parallelization_of_Speech_Compression.pdf Gunawan, Teddy Surya and Kartiwi, Mira and Khalifa, Othman Omran (2012) Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system. Journal of Applied Sciences, 12 (4). pp. 375-380. ISSN 1812-5662 (O), 1812-5654 (P) http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jas.2012.375.380 10.3923/jas.2012.375.380
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
spellingShingle TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Kartiwi, Mira
Khalifa, Othman Omran
Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
description Human auditory system has been successfully employed in speech compression to reduce bit rate requirement. Previous researches on speech compression stated that the use of simultaneous masking and/or temporal masking reduced the bit rate requirement while maintained perceptual quality. However, the benefit of using auditory masking in speech coding was outweighed by the amount of computation required to calculate masking threshold. Nevertheless, the current advances in microprocessor technology shows that to overcome heat generation and power cap, a multicore processor integrates two or more independent cores into a single package become popular. The objective of this research is to develop and implement a novel parallel speech compression algorithm based on human auditory system on a multicore system. To achieve a scalable parallel speech coding algorithm, single program multiple data (SPMD) programming model was used, in which a single program was written for all cores. Matlab parallel computing toolbox was used in the implementation. Finally, the performance of the developed parallel algorithm was evaluated using Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and parallel execution time. Results show that the average PESQ score and pulse reduction for all 30 files when both auditory masking models were used is around 4.00 (transparent quality) and 41.12%, respectively. Moreover, the maximum speed achievable on our parallel experiment was around 2.45 if four cores were fully utilized.
format Article
author Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Kartiwi, Mira
Khalifa, Othman Omran
author_facet Gunawan, Teddy Surya
Kartiwi, Mira
Khalifa, Othman Omran
author_sort Gunawan, Teddy Surya
title Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
title_short Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
title_full Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
title_fullStr Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
title_full_unstemmed Parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
title_sort parallelization of speech compression based algorithm based on human auditory system on multicore system
publisher Asian Network for Scientific Information
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/21774/1/Parallelization_of_Speech_Compression.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:33:13Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:33:13Z
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