Video coding : MPEG standards
Moving Picture Coding Exports Group (MPEG) refers to a whole family of international standards for compression of audio-visual digital data. The most well known are MPEG series which are also formally known as ISO/IEC-13818 and ISO/IEC-14496 [ISO/IEC,2007]. The most important aspects are summarized...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Book Chapter |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IIUM Press
2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/21532/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/21532/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/21532/1/Chapter_2.pdf |
| Summary: | Moving Picture Coding Exports Group (MPEG) refers to a whole family of international standards for compression of audio-visual digital data. The most well known are MPEG
series which are also formally known as ISO/IEC-13818 and ISO/IEC-14496 [ISO/IEC,2007]. The most important aspects are summarized as follows:
The MPEG- I standard was published 1992 with aim of providing VHS quality trough a bandwidth of 1.5 Mb/s, which allowed to playa video in real time from a CD-ROM. The
frame rate in MPEG - I is locked at 25(PAL) fps and 30(NTSC) fps respectively. Furthermore, MPEG- I was designed to allow a fast forward and backward search and
synchronization of audio and video. A stable behavior, in cases of data loss, as well as allow computation times for encoding and decoding was reached, which is important for symmetric applications, like video telephony |
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