Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase
Five potential strain of fungi (Trichoderma reesei RUT C-30 (ATCC 56765, USA; Trichoderma harzanarium (SCahmT 105); Trichoderma harzianum (Isolated by UPM); Penicillium 1 (isolated from sewage treatment plant);Peniczllium 2 (isolated from empty fruit bunch) were screened for production of cellula...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Book Chapter |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IIUM Press
2011
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/1/screening_of_fungi_-_C32.pdf |
id |
iium-20983 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-209832012-07-05T01:05:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/ Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail A. Hamid, Manisya Zauri Yusof, Faridah Alam, Md. Zahangir TP248.13 Biotechnology Five potential strain of fungi (Trichoderma reesei RUT C-30 (ATCC 56765, USA; Trichoderma harzanarium (SCahmT 105); Trichoderma harzianum (Isolated by UPM); Penicillium 1 (isolated from sewage treatment plant);Peniczllium 2 (isolated from empty fruit bunch) were screened for production of cellulase using solid state bioconversIOn of oil palm empty fruit bunch. Hydrolytic activities of strains were tested on carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) agar. Strain Penicillzum 2 (P 2) showed the highest radius of hydrolytic activity of 1.2 cm. This was followed by T. reesez RUT C-30 (RUT C-30) and isolated Peniczllium 1 (P 1) with radius clearance of 1.0 and 0.9 cm, respectively. These strains of culture (Ix 107 spores/ml ) were seeded in oil palm empty fruit bunch (70% moisture) supplemented with 1N of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 1N of potassium hydrogen phosphate in shake flask experiment which was fermented for 8 days at 30°C for production of cellulase. Result obtained indicate T. reesei RUT C-30 produce the highest CMCase (1.831 U/gds) at day 6 of fermentation. For FPase Trichoderma harzianum gave high production (0.156 U/gds at 4 days fermentation. Penicillium 1 produced the highest ~-glucosidase of 2.361 U/gds at day 2fermentation. IIUM Press 2011 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/1/screening_of_fungi_-_C32.pdf Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail and A. Hamid, Manisya Zauri and Yusof, Faridah and Alam, Md. Zahangir (2011) Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase. In: Current research and development in biotechnology engineering at IIUM. IIUM Press, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 251-257. ISBN 9789674181444 http://rms.research.iium.edu.my/bookstore/default.aspx |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
topic |
TP248.13 Biotechnology |
spellingShingle |
TP248.13 Biotechnology Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail A. Hamid, Manisya Zauri Yusof, Faridah Alam, Md. Zahangir Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
description |
Five potential strain of fungi (Trichoderma reesei RUT C-30 (ATCC 56765, USA;
Trichoderma harzanarium (SCahmT 105); Trichoderma harzianum (Isolated by UPM);
Penicillium 1 (isolated from sewage treatment plant);Peniczllium 2 (isolated from empty fruit
bunch) were screened for production of cellulase using solid state bioconversIOn of oil palm
empty fruit bunch. Hydrolytic activities of strains were tested on carboxymethylcellulose
(CMC) agar. Strain Penicillzum 2 (P 2) showed the highest radius of hydrolytic activity of 1.2
cm. This was followed by T. reesez RUT C-30 (RUT C-30) and isolated Peniczllium 1 (P 1)
with radius clearance of 1.0 and 0.9 cm, respectively. These strains of culture (Ix 107
spores/ml ) were seeded in oil palm empty fruit bunch (70% moisture) supplemented with 1N
of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 1N of potassium hydrogen phosphate in shake flask
experiment which was fermented for 8 days at 30°C for production of cellulase. Result
obtained indicate T. reesei RUT C-30 produce the highest CMCase (1.831 U/gds) at day 6
of fermentation. For FPase Trichoderma harzianum gave high production (0.156 U/gds at 4
days fermentation. Penicillium 1 produced the highest ~-glucosidase of 2.361 U/gds at day
2fermentation. |
format |
Book Chapter |
author |
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail A. Hamid, Manisya Zauri Yusof, Faridah Alam, Md. Zahangir |
author_facet |
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail A. Hamid, Manisya Zauri Yusof, Faridah Alam, Md. Zahangir |
author_sort |
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail |
title |
Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
title_short |
Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
title_full |
Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
title_fullStr |
Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
title_full_unstemmed |
Screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
title_sort |
screening of fungi on solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch for production of cellulase |
publisher |
IIUM Press |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/20983/1/screening_of_fungi_-_C32.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:31:44Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:31:44Z |
_version_ |
1777408781018202112 |