Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds

Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is composed of various active components including tannins, polyphenolics, alkaloids, essential oils and steroids. In this study, kenaf seeds oil was used as a material in observing the anticancer activity on MCF-7 cancer cell line and finding the optimum parameter to...

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Main Authors: Amid, Azura, Jamal, Parveen, Mohamad, Nurul Elyani, Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/1/optimization_of_the_extraction_-_C3.pdf
id iium-20912
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-209122012-07-03T06:38:29Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/ Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds Amid, Azura Jamal, Parveen Mohamad, Nurul Elyani Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah TP248.13 Biotechnology Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is composed of various active components including tannins, polyphenolics, alkaloids, essential oils and steroids. In this study, kenaf seeds oil was used as a material in observing the anticancer activity on MCF-7 cancer cell line and finding the optimum parameter to extract the oil that give the highest anticancer activity. Kenaf variety Khon kaen seeds were extracted using Supercritical Fluid Extractor (SFE). The extraction was done at the different level of temperature and pressure which range from 40 to 80°C and 200 to 600 bars respectively. Among these two parameters, temperature shows the highest impact on the percentage viability ofMCF-7 breast cancer cell line. All the oils were cytotoxic towards MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in dose dependent manner as detected using the SRB assay. Kenaf seeds oil extracted from SFE at temperature of 40°C and pressure of 400 bars was the most cytotoxic towards MCF-7 breast cancer cell line with the IC50 value of 321.43 ug/ml. IIUM Press 2011 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/1/optimization_of_the_extraction_-_C3.pdf Amid, Azura and Jamal, Parveen and Mohamad, Nurul Elyani and Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah (2011) Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds. In: Current research and development in biotechnology engineering at IIUM. IIUM Press, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 17-23. ISBN 9789674181444 http://rms.research.iium.edu.my/bookstore/default.aspx
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Amid, Azura
Jamal, Parveen
Mohamad, Nurul Elyani
Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah
Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
description Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) is composed of various active components including tannins, polyphenolics, alkaloids, essential oils and steroids. In this study, kenaf seeds oil was used as a material in observing the anticancer activity on MCF-7 cancer cell line and finding the optimum parameter to extract the oil that give the highest anticancer activity. Kenaf variety Khon kaen seeds were extracted using Supercritical Fluid Extractor (SFE). The extraction was done at the different level of temperature and pressure which range from 40 to 80°C and 200 to 600 bars respectively. Among these two parameters, temperature shows the highest impact on the percentage viability ofMCF-7 breast cancer cell line. All the oils were cytotoxic towards MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in dose dependent manner as detected using the SRB assay. Kenaf seeds oil extracted from SFE at temperature of 40°C and pressure of 400 bars was the most cytotoxic towards MCF-7 breast cancer cell line with the IC50 value of 321.43 ug/ml.
format Book Chapter
author Amid, Azura
Jamal, Parveen
Mohamad, Nurul Elyani
Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah
author_facet Amid, Azura
Jamal, Parveen
Mohamad, Nurul Elyani
Engku Abdullah, Engku Hasmah
author_sort Amid, Azura
title Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
title_short Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
title_full Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
title_fullStr Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
title_sort optimization of the extraction process parameter to obtain highest anti-cancer activity from kenaf seeds
publisher IIUM Press
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/20912/1/optimization_of_the_extraction_-_C3.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:31:36Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:31:36Z
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