Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae

The sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is an important species for aquaculture in Southeast Asia. However, larvae typically have low survival rates due to their predilection for cannibalism during rearing. This study investigated larval feeding behavior and rearing conditions. The former exp...

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Main Author: Mukai, Yukinori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Tokyo 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/1/remarkably_high_survival_rates_under_dim_light_conditions.pdf
id iium-2003
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-20032011-09-29T03:13:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/ Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae Mukai, Yukinori QL Zoology SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling The sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is an important species for aquaculture in Southeast Asia. However, larvae typically have low survival rates due to their predilection for cannibalism during rearing. This study investigated larval feeding behavior and rearing conditions. The former experiments were performed to elucidate the role of sensory organs in feeding, and the latter experiments examined the effect of dim light on larval rearing and survival rates. Neither lighting conditions (light and dark) nor blocking of free neuromasts by streptomycin had significant effects on feeding behavior. Therefore, the feeding behavior of sutchi catfish larvae most likely depends on chemosensing rather than visual sensing. In the later experiments, larval rearing at 0.1 l× yielded significantly higher survival rates than other lighting conditions (0.00, 1, 10, 100 l×). Survival in the 0.1 l× group was almost three times higher than in the 100 l× group. Moreover, larvae reared under 0.1 l× showed steady growth. Therefore, it is concluded that 0.1 l× is the optimum light intensity for sutchi catfish larval rearing. Springer Tokyo 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/1/remarkably_high_survival_rates_under_dim_light_conditions.pdf Mukai, Yukinori (2011) Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae. Fisheries Science, 77 (1). pp. 107-111. ISSN 0919-9268 (P), 1444-2906 (O) http://www.springerlink.com/content/121270/?p=cb1a0cc7d6714fe18ecbaba9b1fa23a3&pi=0 10.1007/s12562-010-0304-9
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QL Zoology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle QL Zoology
SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Mukai, Yukinori
Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
description The sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is an important species for aquaculture in Southeast Asia. However, larvae typically have low survival rates due to their predilection for cannibalism during rearing. This study investigated larval feeding behavior and rearing conditions. The former experiments were performed to elucidate the role of sensory organs in feeding, and the latter experiments examined the effect of dim light on larval rearing and survival rates. Neither lighting conditions (light and dark) nor blocking of free neuromasts by streptomycin had significant effects on feeding behavior. Therefore, the feeding behavior of sutchi catfish larvae most likely depends on chemosensing rather than visual sensing. In the later experiments, larval rearing at 0.1 l× yielded significantly higher survival rates than other lighting conditions (0.00, 1, 10, 100 l×). Survival in the 0.1 l× group was almost three times higher than in the 100 l× group. Moreover, larvae reared under 0.1 l× showed steady growth. Therefore, it is concluded that 0.1 l× is the optimum light intensity for sutchi catfish larval rearing.
format Article
author Mukai, Yukinori
author_facet Mukai, Yukinori
author_sort Mukai, Yukinori
title Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
title_short Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
title_full Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
title_fullStr Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
title_full_unstemmed Remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
title_sort remarkably high survival rates under dim light conditions in sutchi catfish pangasianodon hypophthalmus larvae
publisher Springer Tokyo
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2003/1/remarkably_high_survival_rates_under_dim_light_conditions.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:32Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:09:32Z
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