A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica

Antimicrobial properties of the methanol, chloroform or polybutylene succinate (PBS) extracts of leaves and rhizome from Imperata cylindrica were investigated against five clinical isolates of bacteria, namely Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Can...

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Main Authors: Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi, Abd. Samah, Othman, Sule, Abubakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/1/A_PRELIMINARY_STUDY_ON_ANTIMICROBIAL_ACTIVITY1.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-175352018-07-11T07:29:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/ A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi Abd. Samah, Othman Sule, Abubakar QR Microbiology Antimicrobial properties of the methanol, chloroform or polybutylene succinate (PBS) extracts of leaves and rhizome from Imperata cylindrica were investigated against five clinical isolates of bacteria, namely Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. In disc diffusion test the three types of extracts showed varied levels of antimicrobial activity against the tested isolates, with inhibition zones ranging from 6.33 ± 0.58 to 11.67 ± 8.14 mm diameters. The highest activity was exerted by the methanol leaves extract on P. aeruginosa (11.67 ± 8.14mm) at 50 mg/ml and the least activity was exerted by both the leaves and rhizome extracts of the plant at 1mg/ml on B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and E.coli (6.33 ± 0.58mm) respectively. A minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 25mg/ml was obtained for the methanol, chloroform, PBS leaves or rhizome extracts on B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and E. coli. Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/1/A_PRELIMINARY_STUDY_ON_ANTIMICROBIAL_ACTIVITY1.pdf Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi and Abd. Samah, Othman and Sule, Abubakar (2011) A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica. Borneo Journal of Resource Science and Technology, 1 (1). pp. 63-66. ISSN 229-9769 http://www.frst.unimas.my/images/stories/BJRST/Vol1Issue1/bjrst-005-2009.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QR Microbiology
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi
Abd. Samah, Othman
Sule, Abubakar
A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
description Antimicrobial properties of the methanol, chloroform or polybutylene succinate (PBS) extracts of leaves and rhizome from Imperata cylindrica were investigated against five clinical isolates of bacteria, namely Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. In disc diffusion test the three types of extracts showed varied levels of antimicrobial activity against the tested isolates, with inhibition zones ranging from 6.33 ± 0.58 to 11.67 ± 8.14 mm diameters. The highest activity was exerted by the methanol leaves extract on P. aeruginosa (11.67 ± 8.14mm) at 50 mg/ml and the least activity was exerted by both the leaves and rhizome extracts of the plant at 1mg/ml on B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and E.coli (6.33 ± 0.58mm) respectively. A minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 25mg/ml was obtained for the methanol, chloroform, PBS leaves or rhizome extracts on B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and E. coli.
format Article
author Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi
Abd. Samah, Othman
Sule, Abubakar
author_facet Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi
Abd. Samah, Othman
Sule, Abubakar
author_sort Harun @ Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi
title A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
title_short A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
title_full A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
title_fullStr A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of Imperata cylindrica
title_sort preliminary study on antimicrobial activity of imperata cylindrica
publisher Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17535/1/A_PRELIMINARY_STUDY_ON_ANTIMICROBIAL_ACTIVITY1.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:28Z
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