Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts

Plumeria alba (Apocynaceae) has been traditionally used as medicine for the treatment of ulcers, herpes and scabies. The plants were extracted using various solvents, i.e. hexane, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and methanol. In addition, the cold water extraction was also performed to obtain the a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar, Muhammad Nor, Mohamad Nor, Maryana, Darnis, Deny Susanti, Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/3/Maryana_poster_IRIE_2011.pdf
id iium-17309
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-173092012-03-08T01:42:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/ Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts Omar, Muhammad Nor Mohamad Nor, Maryana Darnis, Deny Susanti Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil Q Science (General) Plumeria alba (Apocynaceae) has been traditionally used as medicine for the treatment of ulcers, herpes and scabies. The plants were extracted using various solvents, i.e. hexane, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and methanol. In addition, the cold water extraction was also performed to obtain the aqueous extract. The phytochemical screening of the crude extracts revealed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, cardiac glycosides, phytosteroid and reducing sugar. The antimicrobial activity of each crude extract was determined using the disc diffusion method for Fusarium solani, Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus. The results showed that the ethyl acetate extracts of the flowers and leaves were very potent in inhibiting A. niger, S. cerevisae, P. aeruginosa and B. cereus with the zone of inhibition diameters ranging between 7mm and 15mm. Meanwhile, the inhibition diameters of methanolic extract from the stems and leaves were between 8mm and 11mm, but B. Subtilis showed no resistance to all extracts. 2011-02-09 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/3/Maryana_poster_IRIE_2011.pdf Omar, Muhammad Nor and Mohamad Nor, Maryana and Darnis, Deny Susanti and Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil (2011) Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition (IRIIE) 2011, 9-10 February 2011, Cultural Activity Centre (CAC) and KAED Gallery IIUM.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohamad Nor, Maryana
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
description Plumeria alba (Apocynaceae) has been traditionally used as medicine for the treatment of ulcers, herpes and scabies. The plants were extracted using various solvents, i.e. hexane, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and methanol. In addition, the cold water extraction was also performed to obtain the aqueous extract. The phytochemical screening of the crude extracts revealed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, cardiac glycosides, phytosteroid and reducing sugar. The antimicrobial activity of each crude extract was determined using the disc diffusion method for Fusarium solani, Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus. The results showed that the ethyl acetate extracts of the flowers and leaves were very potent in inhibiting A. niger, S. cerevisae, P. aeruginosa and B. cereus with the zone of inhibition diameters ranging between 7mm and 15mm. Meanwhile, the inhibition diameters of methanolic extract from the stems and leaves were between 8mm and 11mm, but B. Subtilis showed no resistance to all extracts.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohamad Nor, Maryana
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
author_facet Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohamad Nor, Maryana
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
author_sort Omar, Muhammad Nor
title Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
title_short Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
title_full Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
title_fullStr Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial activities of Plumeria alba extracts
title_sort antimicrobial activities of plumeria alba extracts
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17309/3/Maryana_poster_IRIE_2011.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:09Z
_version_ 1777408430186692608