New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends

The effects of virgin coconut oil in palm olein during deep-fat frying of French fries for 8 hours per day for five consecutive days were compared in this study. Nowadays, the reusing of oil is normal procedure but it gave a major impact to human health. Thus, this study was done to improve the oil...

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Main Authors: Omar, Muhammad Nor, Mohd Roslee, Farhani, Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil, Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/1/Virgin_coconut_oil_Blends.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF
id iium-17297
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-172972012-03-08T01:37:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/ New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends Omar, Muhammad Nor Mohd Roslee, Farhani Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin Q Science (General) The effects of virgin coconut oil in palm olein during deep-fat frying of French fries for 8 hours per day for five consecutive days were compared in this study. Nowadays, the reusing of oil is normal procedure but it gave a major impact to human health. Thus, this study was done to improve the oil stability during frying by blending. The oils that were used in this study were of control oil (100% palm olein (PO)), VCO/PO (10:90 v/v), and VCO/PO (20:80 v/v). All samples of frying oils were periodically collected, and their free fatty acid (FFA) content, total polar content (TPC) and total polymer material (TPM) were examined. The results of this study indicated that virgin coconut oil (VCO) can be used to improve oil stability in palm olein during deep frying. The oils became darker, increased in yellow color at the beginning, and became yellow-reddish throughout the process. For all physicochemical properties studied, the blends of VCO and palm olein oil during frying process were better than palm olein only. VCO/PO (20:80 v/v) showed the lowest total polar content while VCO/PO (10:90 v/v) was lowest in total polymer material. In terms of FFA, the decreasing order of the percentage of FFA was: VCO/PO (10:90 v/v) > VCO/PO (20:80 v/v) > control oil. Therefore, this study suggests that a blend of palm olein and VCO showed a slight improvement in frying performance over control oil. For sensory evaluation, it showed that there was no significant difference in oiliness while there was a significant difference (*p < 0.05) in colour, odour, crispiness, taste and overall score and acceptability of French fries fried in all three different oil samples. In general, frying stability of the palm olein was improved by the blending of small proportions of virgin coconut oil into the palm olein. 2011-02-09 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/1/Virgin_coconut_oil_Blends.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF Omar, Muhammad Nor and Mohd Roslee, Farhani and Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil and Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin (2011) New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends. In: IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition (IRIIE) 2011, 9-10 February 2011, Cultural Activity Centre (CAC) and KAED Gallery IIUM.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohd Roslee, Farhani
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin
New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
description The effects of virgin coconut oil in palm olein during deep-fat frying of French fries for 8 hours per day for five consecutive days were compared in this study. Nowadays, the reusing of oil is normal procedure but it gave a major impact to human health. Thus, this study was done to improve the oil stability during frying by blending. The oils that were used in this study were of control oil (100% palm olein (PO)), VCO/PO (10:90 v/v), and VCO/PO (20:80 v/v). All samples of frying oils were periodically collected, and their free fatty acid (FFA) content, total polar content (TPC) and total polymer material (TPM) were examined. The results of this study indicated that virgin coconut oil (VCO) can be used to improve oil stability in palm olein during deep frying. The oils became darker, increased in yellow color at the beginning, and became yellow-reddish throughout the process. For all physicochemical properties studied, the blends of VCO and palm olein oil during frying process were better than palm olein only. VCO/PO (20:80 v/v) showed the lowest total polar content while VCO/PO (10:90 v/v) was lowest in total polymer material. In terms of FFA, the decreasing order of the percentage of FFA was: VCO/PO (10:90 v/v) > VCO/PO (20:80 v/v) > control oil. Therefore, this study suggests that a blend of palm olein and VCO showed a slight improvement in frying performance over control oil. For sensory evaluation, it showed that there was no significant difference in oiliness while there was a significant difference (*p < 0.05) in colour, odour, crispiness, taste and overall score and acceptability of French fries fried in all three different oil samples. In general, frying stability of the palm olein was improved by the blending of small proportions of virgin coconut oil into the palm olein.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohd Roslee, Farhani
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin
author_facet Omar, Muhammad Nor
Mohd Roslee, Farhani
Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Mohd Daud, Jamaluddin
author_sort Omar, Muhammad Nor
title New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
title_short New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
title_full New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
title_fullStr New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
title_full_unstemmed New cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
title_sort new cooking oil from virgin coconut-palm olein blends
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/1/Virgin_coconut_oil_Blends.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/17297/2/IRIE_2011_Front_page_.PDF
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:26:08Z
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