Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme

The rapid development and the economic growth of oil palm industry have exacerbated environmental pollution since it results in large quantity of waste products produced from the oil extraction process. In many cases, however, low catalytic efficiency and instability of enzymes were considered as ba...

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Main Authors:	Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid, Mohammed Abd, Rasha, Alam, Md Zahangir, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Academic Journals 2011
Subjects:	TS Manufactures
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/1/Alkhatib_et_al_1.pdf

id	iium-14274
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-142742017-08-10T02:34:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Mohammed Abd, Rasha Alam, Md Zahangir Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah TS Manufactures The rapid development and the economic growth of oil palm industry have exacerbated environmental pollution since it results in large quantity of waste products produced from the oil extraction process. In many cases, however, low catalytic efficiency and instability of enzymes were considered as barriers for the development of large-scale operations and applications. In this study, hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch to reducing sugar was achieved using cellulase enzyme immobilized on multi-wall carbon nanotubes. The hydrolysis evaluation was performed using free cellulase enzyme. The amount of reducing sugar concentration released during the reaction was determined using dinitrosalicylic acid(DNS) assay. Using the immobilized form of the enzyme, it was found that the reducing sugar concentration was increased and the enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch was enhanced greatly over long time of hydrolysis. Academic Journals 2011-12-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/1/Alkhatib_et_al_1.pdf Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid and Mohammed Abd, Rasha and Alam, Md Zahangir and Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah (2011) Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (81). pp. 18811-18815. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/ajb/PDF/pdf2011/16DecConf/Alkhatib%20et%20al%201.pdf 10.5897/AJB11.2758
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TS Manufactures
spellingShingle	TS Manufactures Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Mohammed Abd, Rasha Alam, Md Zahangir Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
description	The rapid development and the economic growth of oil palm industry have exacerbated environmental pollution since it results in large quantity of waste products produced from the oil extraction process. In many cases, however, low catalytic efficiency and instability of enzymes were considered as barriers for the development of large-scale operations and applications. In this study, hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch to reducing sugar was achieved using cellulase enzyme immobilized on multi-wall carbon nanotubes. The hydrolysis evaluation was performed using free cellulase enzyme. The amount of reducing sugar concentration released during the reaction was determined using dinitrosalicylic acid(DNS) assay. Using the immobilized form of the enzyme, it was found that the reducing sugar concentration was increased and the enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch was enhanced greatly over long time of hydrolysis.
format	Article
author	Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Mohammed Abd, Rasha Alam, Md Zahangir Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
author_facet	Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Mohammed Abd, Rasha Alam, Md Zahangir Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
author_sort	Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
title	Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
title_short	Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
title_full	Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
title_fullStr	Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
title_full_unstemmed	Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
title_sort	enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme
publisher	Academic Journals
publishDate	2011
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/14274/1/Alkhatib_et_al_1.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:23:26Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:23:26Z
_version_	1777408259403022336

Enzymatic hydrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch using immobilized cellulase enzyme

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