Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container

To minimize environmental problems associated with aquaculture, we wanted to develop an abalone and seaweed polyculture approach in a small scale recirculating aquaculture system housed in an air-conditioned recycled freezer container. We conducted two experiments; each used two recirculating system...

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Main Authors: Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur, Kadowaki, Shusaku, Linn, Saw Mya, Yamada , Yohei
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Fisheries Research Agency, Japan 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/1/landbased_poly_eco_aquaculture.pdf
id iium-12786
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-127862011-12-23T05:11:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/ Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur Kadowaki, Shusaku Linn, Saw Mya Yamada , Yohei SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling To minimize environmental problems associated with aquaculture, we wanted to develop an abalone and seaweed polyculture approach in a small scale recirculating aquaculture system housed in an air-conditioned recycled freezer container. We conducted two experiments; each used two recirculating systems. Each system consisted of two biofilters and two abalone culture tanks. Each abalone culture tank contained three plastic baskets for abalone. In the first experiment one of the systems also incorporated a protein skimmer (PS) to evaluate its effects on water quality and abalone growth. In the second experiment, the same system was incorporated with both a PS and a seaweed culture tank (PSS) to evaluate their combined effects on water quality and abalone growth. The abalone stocking density was 20 individuals (average weight 5.3-0.08 g and 8.7-1.9 g in the first and second experiment) per basket. Pelleted artificial feed was supplied six days per week at 2.3% of abalone body weight per day. The pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), total inorganic nitrogen (TIN), total inorganic phosphorus (TIP), and bacterial abundance were monitored daily. The duration of first and second experiments were 87 and 70 days. DO concentration was significantly higher in the system with the PS. An opposite trend was observed in TIN concentration and bacterial abundance. PS had no effect on pH or TIP. PSS influenced water quality parameters and bacterial abundance similar to PS except TIP, which was greater in the system with PSS than without. Treatment effects on growth, feed consumption, and FCR were similar in both experiments. Abalone consumed less feed and had significantly higher FCR and lower growth rates in the control. However, feed consumption, FCR and growth rate of abalone were comparatively better in the PSS system than in the PS system. The PSS system was not only better for abalone growth, but also produced an additional crop in the form of seaweed. The system did not discharge waste. Therefore, future abalone culture systems can be focused on this model. However, more research is necessary before extrapolating results to an industrial level. Fisheries Research Agency, Japan 2010 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/1/landbased_poly_eco_aquaculture.pdf Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur and Kadowaki, Shusaku and Linn, Saw Mya and Yamada , Yohei (2010) Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container. In: UJNR Aquaculture Panel 39th Scientific Symposium: The Present and Future of the Aquaculture Industry, 25-26 October 2010, Kagoshima University, Inamori Hall, Kagoshima, Japan. (Unpublished) http://nria.fra.affrc.go.jp/ujnr/PDF/ujnr39-program-abstract.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Kadowaki, Shusaku
Linn, Saw Mya
Yamada , Yohei
Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
description To minimize environmental problems associated with aquaculture, we wanted to develop an abalone and seaweed polyculture approach in a small scale recirculating aquaculture system housed in an air-conditioned recycled freezer container. We conducted two experiments; each used two recirculating systems. Each system consisted of two biofilters and two abalone culture tanks. Each abalone culture tank contained three plastic baskets for abalone. In the first experiment one of the systems also incorporated a protein skimmer (PS) to evaluate its effects on water quality and abalone growth. In the second experiment, the same system was incorporated with both a PS and a seaweed culture tank (PSS) to evaluate their combined effects on water quality and abalone growth. The abalone stocking density was 20 individuals (average weight 5.3-0.08 g and 8.7-1.9 g in the first and second experiment) per basket. Pelleted artificial feed was supplied six days per week at 2.3% of abalone body weight per day. The pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), total inorganic nitrogen (TIN), total inorganic phosphorus (TIP), and bacterial abundance were monitored daily. The duration of first and second experiments were 87 and 70 days. DO concentration was significantly higher in the system with the PS. An opposite trend was observed in TIN concentration and bacterial abundance. PS had no effect on pH or TIP. PSS influenced water quality parameters and bacterial abundance similar to PS except TIP, which was greater in the system with PSS than without. Treatment effects on growth, feed consumption, and FCR were similar in both experiments. Abalone consumed less feed and had significantly higher FCR and lower growth rates in the control. However, feed consumption, FCR and growth rate of abalone were comparatively better in the PSS system than in the PS system. The PSS system was not only better for abalone growth, but also produced an additional crop in the form of seaweed. The system did not discharge waste. Therefore, future abalone culture systems can be focused on this model. However, more research is necessary before extrapolating results to an industrial level.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Kadowaki, Shusaku
Linn, Saw Mya
Yamada , Yohei
author_facet Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Kadowaki, Shusaku
Linn, Saw Mya
Yamada , Yohei
author_sort Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
title Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
title_short Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
title_full Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
title_fullStr Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
title_full_unstemmed Landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
title_sort landbased poly-eco-aquaculture of abalone and seaweed in the small scale recirculating system using the recycled frozen container
publisher Fisheries Research Agency, Japan
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/12786/1/landbased_poly_eco_aquaculture.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:21:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:21:55Z
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