Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation

Bahasa Melayu (Malay language) is a language spoken in Malaysia and many countries around it. It has rich literature and deep roots in culture. Bahasa Melayu language uses roman character set (i.e. A-Z) identical to English language. The written language uses the character set as building blocks to...

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Main Authors:	Shah, Asadullah, Saidin, Aznan Zuhid, Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha, Zeki, Akram M.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2011
Subjects:	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/1/frequencies_determination_bahasamelayu_asadullah.pdf

id	iium-11804
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-118042014-12-08T07:50:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation Shah, Asadullah Saidin, Aznan Zuhid Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha Zeki, Akram M. QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Bahasa Melayu (Malay language) is a language spoken in Malaysia and many countries around it. It has rich literature and deep roots in culture. Bahasa Melayu language uses roman character set (i.e. A-Z) identical to English language. The written language uses the character set as building blocks to build word, sentences and phrases along with special punctuations and signs to create documents of interest. In this paper, results of preliminary investigation of Malay text documents are provided. For this purpose scanning of articles written upon various topics in Malay were carried out. Approximately 31 thousand characters from different articles are scanned. Preliminary observations indicate that on average, character “A” occurs 19%, character “N” occur 10%, character “E” occur “9%”and character “I” 8% in text. However, it is also observed from the data that, these are the characters from over all set with highest frequencies of occurrences and it is expected that during further investigation they will remain as higher frequency occurring characters. Furthermore, the results indicate that for Bahasa Melayu characters appearance in text is very close in character frequencies of Bahasa Indonesia, but having different appearance of characters than English language. The investigation also indicate that these two languages, Bahasa Melayu and Bahasa Indonesia share close phonetic structure but not English, though all three use same character set. Elsevier 2011-12-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/1/frequencies_determination_bahasamelayu_asadullah.pdf Shah, Asadullah and Saidin, Aznan Zuhid and Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha and Zeki, Akram M. (2011) Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 27. pp. 233-240. ISSN 18770428 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.603 doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.603
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
spellingShingle	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Shah, Asadullah Saidin, Aznan Zuhid Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha Zeki, Akram M. Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
description	Bahasa Melayu (Malay language) is a language spoken in Malaysia and many countries around it. It has rich literature and deep roots in culture. Bahasa Melayu language uses roman character set (i.e. A-Z) identical to English language. The written language uses the character set as building blocks to build word, sentences and phrases along with special punctuations and signs to create documents of interest. In this paper, results of preliminary investigation of Malay text documents are provided. For this purpose scanning of articles written upon various topics in Malay were carried out. Approximately 31 thousand characters from different articles are scanned. Preliminary observations indicate that on average, character “A” occurs 19%, character “N” occur 10%, character “E” occur “9%”and character “I” 8% in text. However, it is also observed from the data that, these are the characters from over all set with highest frequencies of occurrences and it is expected that during further investigation they will remain as higher frequency occurring characters. Furthermore, the results indicate that for Bahasa Melayu characters appearance in text is very close in character frequencies of Bahasa Indonesia, but having different appearance of characters than English language. The investigation also indicate that these two languages, Bahasa Melayu and Bahasa Indonesia share close phonetic structure but not English, though all three use same character set.
format	Article
author	Shah, Asadullah Saidin, Aznan Zuhid Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha Zeki, Akram M.
author_facet	Shah, Asadullah Saidin, Aznan Zuhid Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha Zeki, Akram M.
author_sort	Shah, Asadullah
title	Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
title_short	Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
title_full	Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
title_fullStr	Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
title_full_unstemmed	Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation
title_sort	frequencies determination of characters for bahasa melayu: results of preliminary investigation
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2011
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/11804/1/frequencies_determination_bahasamelayu_asadullah.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:21:05Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:21:05Z
_version_	1777408111009595392

Frequencies determination of characters for Bahasa Melayu: results of preliminary investigation

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