Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment

Low yield is a common phenomenon of aromatic rice and consequently rice breeders are trying to develop the agronomic characters to gain a better grain yield. In this study, a total of 53 rice genotypes including 12 globally popular aromatic rice cultivars and 39 advanced breeding lines were evaluate...

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Main Authors: Golam, Faruq, Yeap, Hui Yin, Abrar, Masitah, , Nur Afnierna, Abdul Majid, Nazia, Khalid, Norzulaani, Osman, Mohamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Southern Cross Journals 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/1/golam_5_11_2011_1318_1325.pdf
id iium-11482
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-114822011-12-23T02:06:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/ Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment Golam, Faruq Yeap, Hui Yin Abrar, Masitah , Nur Afnierna Abdul Majid, Nazia Khalid, Norzulaani Osman, Mohamad S Agriculture (General) Low yield is a common phenomenon of aromatic rice and consequently rice breeders are trying to develop the agronomic characters to gain a better grain yield. In this study, a total of 53 rice genotypes including 12 globally popular aromatic rice cultivars and 39 advanced breeding lines were evaluated for yield and yield contributing characters in Malaysian tropical environment. Two local varieties MRQ 50 and MRQ 72 were used as check varieties. Correlation analysis revealed that the number of fertile tillers (r = 0.69), grain/panicle (r = 0.86) and fertile grain per panicle (r = 0.65) have the positive contribution to grain yield. Highest grain yield was observed in E36, followed by Khau Dau Mali, E26 and E13. E36 appeared with lowest plant height and it also produced highest number of fertile tillers. After evaluation of yield components four genotypes namely E36, Khau Dau Mali, E26 and E13 were selected as outstanding genotypes, which can be used as potential breeding materials for Malaysian tropical environment. Keywords: Aromatic rice, Yield, Yield component, Tropical environment Southern Cross Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/1/golam_5_11_2011_1318_1325.pdf Golam, Faruq and Yeap, Hui Yin and Abrar, Masitah and , Nur Afnierna and Abdul Majid, Nazia and Khalid, Norzulaani and Osman, Mohamad (2011) Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment. Australian Journal of Crop Science, 5 (11). pp. 1318-1325. ISSN 1835-2693 (P), 1835-2707 (O) http://www.cropj.com/golam_5_11_2011_1318_1325.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic S Agriculture (General)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Golam, Faruq
Yeap, Hui Yin
Abrar, Masitah
, Nur Afnierna
Abdul Majid, Nazia
Khalid, Norzulaani
Osman, Mohamad
Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
description Low yield is a common phenomenon of aromatic rice and consequently rice breeders are trying to develop the agronomic characters to gain a better grain yield. In this study, a total of 53 rice genotypes including 12 globally popular aromatic rice cultivars and 39 advanced breeding lines were evaluated for yield and yield contributing characters in Malaysian tropical environment. Two local varieties MRQ 50 and MRQ 72 were used as check varieties. Correlation analysis revealed that the number of fertile tillers (r = 0.69), grain/panicle (r = 0.86) and fertile grain per panicle (r = 0.65) have the positive contribution to grain yield. Highest grain yield was observed in E36, followed by Khau Dau Mali, E26 and E13. E36 appeared with lowest plant height and it also produced highest number of fertile tillers. After evaluation of yield components four genotypes namely E36, Khau Dau Mali, E26 and E13 were selected as outstanding genotypes, which can be used as potential breeding materials for Malaysian tropical environment. Keywords: Aromatic rice, Yield, Yield component, Tropical environment
format Article
author Golam, Faruq
Yeap, Hui Yin
Abrar, Masitah
, Nur Afnierna
Abdul Majid, Nazia
Khalid, Norzulaani
Osman, Mohamad
author_facet Golam, Faruq
Yeap, Hui Yin
Abrar, Masitah
, Nur Afnierna
Abdul Majid, Nazia
Khalid, Norzulaani
Osman, Mohamad
author_sort Golam, Faruq
title Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
title_short Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
title_full Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
title_fullStr Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in Malaysian tropical environment
title_sort analysis of aroma and yield components of aromatic rice in malaysian tropical environment
publisher Southern Cross Journals
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11482/1/golam_5_11_2011_1318_1325.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:20:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:20:48Z
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