Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases

Objective: To investigate antibacterial potential of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. (Fabaceae, Egyptian clover) against seven G+ve and eleven G– ve hospitals isolated human pathogenic bacterial strains responsible for many tropical diseases. Methods: Non-polar and polar extracts of the leaves of T. al...

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Main Authors: Khan, Abdul Viqar, Ahmed, Qamar Uddin, Shukla, Indu, Khan,, Athar Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/1/Antibacterial_activity_of_leaves_extracts_of_Trifolium_alexandrinum_Linn..pdf
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spelling iium-110542012-02-14T00:08:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/ Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases Khan, Abdul Viqar Ahmed, Qamar Uddin Shukla, Indu Khan,, Athar Ali QD Chemistry Objective: To investigate antibacterial potential of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. (Fabaceae, Egyptian clover) against seven G+ve and eleven G– ve hospitals isolated human pathogenic bacterial strains responsible for many tropical diseases. Methods: Non-polar and polar extracts of the leaves of T. alexandrinum i.e., hexane, dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), methanol (MeOH) and aqueous (AQ) extracts at five different concentrations (1, 2, 5, 10 and 15 mg/ml) were prepared to evaluate their antibacterial value. NCCL standards were strictly followed to perform antimicrobial disc susceptibility test using disc diffusion method. Results: Polar extracts demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against tested pathogens. EtOAc and MeOH extracts showed maximum antibacterial activity with higher inhibition zone and were found effective against seventeen of the tested pathogens. While AQ plant extract inhibited the growth of sixteen of the test strains. EtOAc and MeOH plant extracts inhibited the growth of all seven G+ve and ten of the G-ve bacterial strains. Conclusion: Present study strongly confirms the effectiveness of crude leaves extracts against tested human pathogenic bacterial strains causing several tropical diseases. Since Egyptian clover is used as a fodder plant, it could be helpful in controlling various infectious diseases associated with cattle’s as well. Elsevier 2012-03-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/1/Antibacterial_activity_of_leaves_extracts_of_Trifolium_alexandrinum_Linn..pdf Khan, Abdul Viqar and Ahmed, Qamar Uddin and Shukla, Indu and Khan,, Athar Ali (2012) Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2 (3). pp. 189-194. ISSN 2221 1691 http://www.elsevier.com/locate/apjtb/.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan,, Athar Ali
Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
description Objective: To investigate antibacterial potential of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. (Fabaceae, Egyptian clover) against seven G+ve and eleven G– ve hospitals isolated human pathogenic bacterial strains responsible for many tropical diseases. Methods: Non-polar and polar extracts of the leaves of T. alexandrinum i.e., hexane, dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), methanol (MeOH) and aqueous (AQ) extracts at five different concentrations (1, 2, 5, 10 and 15 mg/ml) were prepared to evaluate their antibacterial value. NCCL standards were strictly followed to perform antimicrobial disc susceptibility test using disc diffusion method. Results: Polar extracts demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against tested pathogens. EtOAc and MeOH extracts showed maximum antibacterial activity with higher inhibition zone and were found effective against seventeen of the tested pathogens. While AQ plant extract inhibited the growth of sixteen of the test strains. EtOAc and MeOH plant extracts inhibited the growth of all seven G+ve and ten of the G-ve bacterial strains. Conclusion: Present study strongly confirms the effectiveness of crude leaves extracts against tested human pathogenic bacterial strains causing several tropical diseases. Since Egyptian clover is used as a fodder plant, it could be helpful in controlling various infectious diseases associated with cattle’s as well.
format Article
author Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan,, Athar Ali
author_facet Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan,, Athar Ali
author_sort Khan, Abdul Viqar
title Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
title_short Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
title_full Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
title_fullStr Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Trifolium alexandrinum Linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
title_sort antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of trifolium alexandrinum linn. against pathogenic bacteria causing tropical diseases
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/11054/1/Antibacterial_activity_of_leaves_extracts_of_Trifolium_alexandrinum_Linn..pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:20:25Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:20:25Z
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